Thursday, August 1, 2013

What's Wrong With Business And The Economy - Business Insider

If you watch TV, you'll be led to believe that the problem with the U.S. economy is that one political team or the other is ruining the country.

A sharp drop in government spending this year is, in fact, temporarily hurting economic growth, but that's not the real problem.

The real problem is that American corporations, which are richer and more profitable than they have ever been in history, have become so obsessed with "maximizing short-term profits" that they are no longer investing in their future, their people, and the country.

This short-term corporate greed can be seen in many aspects of corporate behavior, from scrimping on investment spending to obsessing about quarterly earnings to fretting about daily fluctuations in stock prices. But it is most visible in the general attitude toward average employees.

Employees are human beings. They are people who devote their lives to creating value for customers, shareholders, and colleagues. ?And, in return, at least in theory, they share in the rewards of the value created by their team.

In theory.

In practice, American business culture has become so obsessed with maximizing short-term profits that employees aren't regarded as people who are members of a team.?

Rather, they are regarded as "costs."

And "costs," as we all know, are supposed to be reduced as much as is possible (except the "costs" of the salaries of senior management and investors ? those are supposed to be increased).

This view of employees was expressed succinctly yesterday by a Twitter user named Daryl Tremblay, who was appalled by the suggestion that McDonald's should increase the wages of its restaurant workers and fund this by making a bit less money. (I was arguing that McDonald's employees should not be treated as "costs," but instead as valuable members of a successful team who shouldn't have to work that hard and still live in poverty.)

Here was Daryl's take on employees:

They are costs. Full Stop. They don't have a stake, they hold nothing. They trade their labor for money.

? Daryl Tremblay (@DarylT) July 30, 2013

Now, Daryl is hardly alone in this view. Most senior managers and owners of big American corporations think this way these days. They regard the human beings they work with ? the human beings who create the value that pays their salaries ? as "costs" to be reduced to create "maximized earnings." Because "maximized earnings," it is now frequently said, is the only thing that any business owner or manager should care about.

Whenever you suggest to folks like Daryl that it doesn't have to be this way, that some companies can and do balance the interests of shareholders with the interests of customers and employees ? and, in so doing, create a symbiotic relationship that supports all of these constituencies ? folks like Daryl call you a "socialist."

This is a strange insult, because the government has nothing to do with this. But, nevertheless, "socialist" is the label you get branded with if you suggest that the senior managers and owners of America's corporations should share more of their vast wealth with the employees who create it.

This view of capitalism is that it is a sort of Lord-Of-The-Flies economic system in which the only consideration should be "every man for himself." In this style of capitalism, leaders do not manage teams and organizations in a way that creates value for everyone ? customers, shareholders, and employees. Rather, in this view of capitalism, a handful of winners extract as much value as they can from hapless losers who don't have the skills, knowledge, or time necessary to "demand a raise" or "go get a better job."??

It doesn't have to be this way.

There is no capitalist law that says companies have to view employees as "costs" and pay them as little as possible.

Senior managers and owners can choose to share more of a company's wealth with the people who generate it. They can choose to make only reasonable profits, while still generating compelling financial returns. And they can choose to pay their colleagues living wages instead of viewing them as "costs" and extracting every penny of value from them.

If American corporations were struggling to earn money these days, we wouldn't be having this conversation.

But they aren't.

As this chart shows, American corporations have the highest profits and profit margins in history.

American corporations can afford to pay their employees better, hire more employees, and invest more in their future and the country's future.

But American corporations aren't doing that.

Instead, American corporations are choosing?to divert as much of their value as possible to their owners and senior managers.?

Doing this is not a law of capitalism.

It's a choice.

And it is a choice, unfortunately, that is destroying America's middle class, robbing American consumers (a.k.a., "employees") of spending power, and, ironically, hurting the growth of the same corporations that are making this choice.

If your customers are strapped, your company can't grow.

And, right now, American companies are choosing to impoverish their customers (employees), while skimming off as much wealth as possible for themselves.

SEE ALSO: Here's Who To Blame For The Crappy U.S. Economy...

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/business-and-the-economy-2013-7

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AO Onsite ? ?Devil's Heaven,? The 2013 Watermill ... - Art Observed


Robert Wilson,?Stargazer Beds?(2013), courtesy Matthew Teti for Art Observed

This year?s Watermill Benefit, the annual summer event supporting Robert Wilson?s performance lab in Water Mill, New York, welcomed over 1,200 guests to Wilson?s 8-acre property, presenting over 20 site-specific performances, as well as a silent auction featuring over 100 works. Following this, 700 guests dined under a large outdoor tent to watch the Simon de Pury-led live auction of works by Andy Warhol, Jean-Michael Basquiat, Luc Tuymans, and Tseng Kwong-Chi, among others, with master of ceremonies Alan Cumming, and appearances by Winona Ryder, Marina Abramovic, and Lady Gaga. ?Titled Devil?s Heaven, the event showcased a diverse group of performances which differed in content, but effectively came together to produce an ominous and sensual atmosphere as guests followed the prescribed path through the foundation?s grounds, appropriately lit by the setting sun and the fire of tiki torches.


View of Watermill grounds, courtesy Matthew Teti for Art ObservedStepping onto the center?s grounds, one immediately entered into the otherworldly realm created by the performances, situated as they were throughout the wooded groves and enclaves that surround the main building. Trina Merry?s Magnolias ? two nude figures embracing on a pedestal with full body-paint depicting a floral design ? stood at direct center at the entrance to the event. ?Statuesque and silent, Merry?s jarring?work set the tone for the show to come.


Trina Merry,?Objectified?(2013), courtesy?bfanyc.com

Our Poll On Why Conservatives Don?t Do Better: What Does It Show? (Powerlineblog)

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Apple says iOS 7 will patch exploit that lets rogue chargers install malware

iOS 7 press shot

Recently, Georgia Tech researchers discovered an unusual way to attack iOS: a third-party charger with a hidden computer can install malware when an iOS device is plugged in and unlocked. That won't be an issue for much longer, however, as Apple has confirmed that iOS 7 beta 4 and future releases contain a fix. While the company hasn't said what that solution is, Georgia Tech's Billy Lau says that the new OS can tell when it's plugged into a computer instead of a charger -- there shouldn't be any rude surprises. The dependence on an iOS 7-based fix could leave many users vulnerable until the fall, although the hardware-specific nature of the exploit means it's unlikely to be a major concern.

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Source: Reuters

Source: http://feeds.engadget.com/~r/weblogsinc/engadget/~3/Cf-JFIyJ2Es/

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Sunday, July 28, 2013

Driver of crashed Spanish train investigated for 'recklessness,' police say

As reports have come out saying the train that crashed in Spain, killing 78 people, was going twice the speed limit, the train's driver had earlier posted photos bragging about speeding on Facebook. NBC's Keir Simmons reports.

By Alastair Jamieson and Becky Bratu, NBC News

The driver of a Spanish train that derailed causing the deaths of 78 people is being investigated for "recklessness," police said Friday, as a Virginia mother who died was remembered as "very sweet."

Stephen Ward, an 18-year-old who survived this week's train crash in Spain that killed 78 people, described the incident saying, "It felt like a roller coaster."

A judge in Santiago de Compostela requested that police interview 52-year-old Francisco Jose Garzon, as investigators focused on excessive speed as the cause of the accident, one of Europe?s worst rail disasters.

Security video showed the eight-car train derailing after speeding around a tight curve, hitting a wall with such force that one car caught fire and another mounted an embankment and came to rest on a nearby road.

In the moments after the crash, the driver told train operator's emergency service: "I should've been going 80 [49 mph] and I was doing 190 [118 mph]," according to a report in El Pais the newspaper.?NBC News could not confirm the report.

Regional police chief Jaime Iglesias said Garzon was being treated as a suspect, The Associated Press reported, but he added they had not yet been able to question him because of unspecified injuries he sustained in the crash.?Garzon was under a police guard at a hospital.

Iglesias said?Garzon was being investigated for criminal behavior in causing the accident and "recklessness," Reuters reported.

A spokeswoman for the supreme court in the Galicia region told the news service that Garzon had not yet been charged and evidence including the train's "black box" was being assembled.

"We're collecting elements to be used as evidence, videos, audios and all the technical work that is being done on the train," she said.

State train company Renfe said the driver was a 30-year veteran of the firm with more than a decade of train driving experience. ?

His Facebook account included a March 2012 picture he had taken showing a cab speedometer marking 124 mph, according to El Pais.

CCTV video captured the horrifying moment that a train derailed in Spain Wednesday, killing dozens of people and injuring scores more.

Ninety-five of the injured were still being treated in hospitals Friday, 32 of them, including four children, in a serious condition. Police revised the death toll downward from 80 to 78 on Friday.

As workers removed the last of the blackened, twisted cars from the scene Friday, survivors told of the horrifying moment when the train, packed with people heading to Galicia for a regional holiday, left the tracks.

"It was like a scene from hell,? 18-year-old Mormon missionary Stephen Ward, from Utah, told the U.K.'s?The Daily Telegraph?from his hospital bed in Spain. ?I thought I was dreaming. There was blood everywhere, my own and other people's. And bodies were being carried out ? Some were already dead and others looked like they were about to die."

Among the dead was American Ana-Maria Cordoba, 47, who worked for the Catholic church as a benefits specialist for the Arlington Diocese in Virginia, just outside Washington D.C., NBCWashington.com reported.

"She was very well-liked... [and] very helpful.?She had a deep faith and was so very sweet,? diocese spokesman Michael Donahue said.

Cordoba was traveling with her husband and daughter, who were both listed in stable condition at a local hospital.

via Facebook

American crash victim Ana Maria Cordoba was traveling with her husband and daughter.

They were among many Catholic passengers bound for Santiago de Compostela for the city?s annual St James festival, which had been due to take place Thursday.

A State Department official confirmed she had died, saying ?we extend our deepest condolences to her loved ones.??

Among the American survivors were Robert and Myrta Fariza of Houston, Texas, who had been on their way to their daughter's wedding.

Robert Fariza said their car flipped over. "It became chaos, things flew and everything, it was sudden darkness and I was kind of thrown on one side of the train and that's why I'm kind of all kinds of beaten up here, and my wife, unfortunately, she was sitting on the side where the train flipped over, so everything kind of fell on her," he said.

"There were dead people everywhere, unfortunately, and right next to me there was a young man who had died right there.?

As Spain absorbed the aftermath of Wednesday night?s crash, stories emerged of heroism during the rescue effort ? and heart-break as relatives waited in hospital for news of their loved ones.

Xoan A. Soler/La Voz de Galicia via Reuters

A fireman prepares to take an injured girl from Abel Rivas, a local man who has been hailed a hero after carrying a number of victims from the mangled wreck of the train.

Newspaper La Voz De Galicia reported that local resident Abel Rivas, 29, had been hailed a hero after carrying a number of victims from the mangled wreck, including a five-year-old girl.

He acted ?instinctively,? he told the newspaper.

Meanwhile, El Pais gave an account of how a simple wedding ring had reunited a distraught couple with their seriously injured daughter, who survived the crash.

It said the couple had been waiting to meet Veronica Martinez Vazquez, 39, less than three miles up the track at Santiago de Compostela station.

When news of the accident broke, the couple spent more than 12 hours calling every local hospital, as well as the sports center that was used as a temporary morgue, but could find no news about their daughter.

Eventually one hospital said it had a female patient in a coma, whose injuries were so bad she could only be described by her gender, height, approximate age and that she was wearing an engraved ring.

The couple said a hospital doctor told them the inscription on the ring was "Finisterre, 2012" ? which they immediately recognized as the time and place of Veronica?s wedding.

President Barack Obama said Thursday that he and his wife Michelle were ?shocked and saddened? by the derailment.

Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.?

Lavandeira Jr / EPA

Scores are killed and injured in a train derailment in NW Spain.

This story was originally published on

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